What is Tailgating?

Tailgating, also known as "piggybacking," is a form of unauthorized physical access to a secure area by simply walking behind an authorized person. In the context of cybersecurity, tailgating involves an unauthorized person gaining access to a commercial building, secure area or IT space by circumventing physical security measures.

Where does tailgating occur?

Tailgating can occur in a variety of locations, such as offices, data centers, laboratories, and other secure environments where access control is essential. It can occur at both large companies and smaller organizations, and the consequences can be significant regardless of the size of the company.

When will it take place?

Tailgating can occur at any time when there is a lack of awareness and compliance with physical security procedures. It can occur during regular business hours when employees hastily open a secured door for someone who does not belong, as well as outside business hours when there is less supervision.

How does tailgating take place?

Tailgating often occurs when an authorized employee opens a secured access door and the door remains open while an unauthorized person quickly slips inside. This can be done intentionally or unintentionally, depending on the intentions and awareness of the employee. In some cases, an attacker may also try to intimidate or distract the employee to gain access.

Why is tailgating a threat to cybersecurity?

Tailgating poses a serious threat to cybersecurity because it bypasses physical access controls and allows unauthorized individuals to gain access to sensitive information, IT systems, confidential documents and other valuable corporate assets. Once inside, an attacker can perform various malicious activities, such as stealing data, installing malware or sabotaging systems. Conclusion Tailgating is a form of physical security breach that poses a direct threat to corporate cybersecurity. Awareness, training and strict adherence to physical security procedures are essential to reduce this threat. Implementing technologies such as access cards, biometric identification and video surveillance systems can help prevent tailgating and strengthen overall security. It is important that companies are aware of the risks posed by tailgating and take proactive measures to strengthen and enforce their security protocols.